In recent months I have questioned the purpose and point of having a business plan. I had been involved in setting up some start-up business workshops where one covered finance and business planning. To my horror the trainer felt that a business plan no longer had a place in the world and that they wouldn't be including any content for the attendees of the workshop to cover that aspect of running a business. Being from a Corporate Finance background, my knee-jerk reaction was to challenge this belief, when my own was how important they are for business owners. But it did open up a valid point of debate, do we still need a business plan?
Whilst my belief that had been drilled into my subconscious over a 20 plus careers in corporate was to have a business plan, my curiosity was to understand why you shouldn't have one. Full transparency, the argument back was weak at best and was a simple no one ever looks back at them. For a moment there I thought I was the one out of date and maybe there was something I didn't know or have a real handle on.
But I simply didn't feel this was a valid argument that could sway my belief in the value of having a business plan or the reasons you might need one. Whilst I also didn't disagree with the trainers statement, and I must be clear here, the trainer is someone working with multiple businesses in a coaching and consultancy capacity to directors and board members. My natural reaction to challenge is also to understand when advising organisations, be clear on why or why not you are recommending something that could have an impact on their business aspirations. There are multiple purposes that are valid reasons to have a business plan, so to be dismissive of its value, to me, seemed a bit bonkers.
My thoughts on why you should have a business plan are:
Whilst there will be some purposes that seem prescriptive, I'd much rather adopt a more effective approach to why you should have one rather than not at all. Early on in my career business plans were these large and lengthy documents of all the things set as targets for the year ahead. And yes I agree, how often are these still produced or even looked at, how many sit in a drawer never to be seen again. I also don't dispute that there should be a master plan, but it should viewed as a fluid document that's adjusted to meet your business needs and enable you to reflect on how far you've progressed to keep it a live document.
Where I see the true value in a plan is how you might use it to empower your staff. One large 50 pager with lots of content is a bit of a mountain. Let's be honest with ourselves, are we ever really going to achieve it all or in the timeframe we ambitiously set at the beginning.
A much more powerful approach is breaking it down into one page plans to focus on throughout the year. Setting quarterly tasks and goals that align to the master plan, but allowing the fluidity needed to adjust to meet smaller but impactful actions being achieved. For larger organisations, this is where you can empower your staff by giving team leaders or managers some responsibility and accountability to create and action their own one page plans.
Not only does this give your employees a sense of trust and the belief in them to do well, it's literally a cooking pot of ideas, innovation and achieving further growth.
If Colin in engineering, who's a manager, understands he has an opportunity to contribute to business growth, but at the same time safe guard his job and that of his team, he's not going to say no. And through that opportunity, innovates a new product line that can become sales generating, what an amazing outcome. And yes, Colin and his team should also get that bonus for being fabulous innovators, his team has just earnt you a whole chunk of change. That all started from a one page plan aligned to the master plan that you entrusted to Colin to produce with his team. And to top it off, his team reviewed an existing product line which they then streamlined to be produced more cost effectively, enabling a quicker production line and extra sales to meet demand.
Do business plans still have a place in the world? Absolutely! We just need to be more conscious of their effectiveness, purpose and impact to make them a more valuable asset to the business.
Kate Baines
kate@virtualprestige.co.uk
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